Search results for "Legal science"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

A method for automatic forensic facial reconstruction based on dense statistics of soft tissue thickness.

2019

In this paper, we present a method for automated estimation of a human face given a skull remain. The proposed method is based on three statistical models. A volumetric (tetrahedral) skull model encoding the variations of different skulls, a surface head model encoding the head variations, and a dense statistic of facial soft tissue thickness (FSTT). All data are automatically derived from computed tomography (CT) head scans and optical face scans. In order to obtain a proper dense FSTT statistic, we register a skull model to each skull extracted from a CT scan and determine the FSTT value for each vertex of the skull model towards the associated extracted skin surface. The FSTT values at p…

MaleFOS: Computer and information sciencesDatabases FactualComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Statistics as TopicComputer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSocial SciencesDiagnostic RadiologyMathematical and Statistical TechniquesImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicine and Health SciencesMusculoskeletal SystemTomographyPrincipal Component AnalysisRadiology and ImagingStatisticsQRClinical Laboratory Sciences004Physical SciencesMedicineFemaleAnatomic LandmarksAnatomyResearch ArticleAdultBiometrySoft TissuesImaging TechniquesScienceNeuroimagingNoseResearch and Analysis MethodsDiagnostic MedicineHumansStatistical MethodsSkeletonForensicsSkullBiology and Life SciencesComputed Axial TomographyBiological TissueFaceMultivariate AnalysisForensic AnthropologyLaw and Legal SciencesTomography X-Ray ComputedHeadMathematicsNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Prevalence of intestinal parasites among inmates in Midwest Brazil.

2017

Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T17:40:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-09-21 Fundacao de Desenvolvimento, Ensino, Ciencia e Tecnologia do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul (FUNDECT) Background Intestinal parasitic infections constitute a public health issue in developing countries, with prevalence rates as high as 90%, a figure set to escalate as the socioeconomic status of affected populations deteriorates. Investigating the occurrence of these infections among inmates is critical, since this group is more vulnerable to the spread of a number of infectious illnesses. Methods This cross-sectional, analytical, quantitative study was conducted in July 2015 at prison…

MaleVeterinary medicinePrevalenceSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeGeographical locations0302 clinical medicineIntestinal ParasitesPrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicineIntestinal Diseases Parasiticlcsh:ScienceProtozoansMultidisciplinarybiologyEukaryotaIntestinesFemaleBrazilMixed infectionResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDispar030231 tropical medicine03 medical and health sciencesEntamoeba histolyticaYoung AdultmedicineParasitic DiseasesGiardia lambliaAnimalsHumansGiardia Lambliabusiness.industryProphylaxisPublic healthEndolimax nanaGiardialcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesSouth Americabiology.organism_classificationParasitic ProtozoansCross-Sectional StudiesParasitologyPrisonsLaw and Legal SciencesParasitologylcsh:QPreventive MedicinePeople and placesbusinessParasitic Intestinal DiseasesCriminal Justice SystemDemographyPLoS ONE
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Sports contracts in Italy

2010

An article by Mario Serio (Professor of Comparative Law at the University of Palermo, Italy), taken from his presentation at the International Academy of Legal Science conference held at the University of Istanbul in May 2010. The author focuses on the Italian experience of sports contracts and the way relationships between athletes and their employers may be governed in particular legal systems, including protection through implementation within sports bodies. The article is published in Amicus Curiae – Journal of the Society for Advanced Legal Studies at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies. The Journal is produced by SALS at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, University of Londo…

biologyAthletesJurisprudencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContracts sport.General Medicinebiology.organism_classificationLegal sciencePresentationLawPolitical scienceComparative lawLAWCLLmedia_common
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Diritti umani e scienza giuridica

2007

Si esaminano alcune importanti trasformazioni del modo d'intendere la scienza giuridica causate dalla nuova presenza dei diritti umani.

Legal ScienceHuman Right
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Franšīzes tiesiskais regulējums ārvalstīs un Latvijā

2009

Anotācija Promocijas darbs ir zinātnisks pētījums „Franšīzes tiesiskais regulējums ārvalstīs un Latvijā”, kurā detalizēti un sistēmiski analizētas franšīzes tiesiskā regulējuma īpatnības un attīstības tendences pasaules valstīs, kā arī franšīzes līguma juridiskās kvalifikācijas un satura jautājumi romāĦu-ăermāĦu tiesību sistēmas izpratnē. Pētījuma teorētiskais pamats ir vispāratzītu tiesību zinātnes speciālistu zinātniskie darbi, praktiėu raksti, kā arī Starptautisko privāttiesību institūta, Pasaules Intelektuālā īpašuma organizācijas un Eiropas Savienības publikācijas franšīzes tiesību jautājumos. Metodoloăiskais pamats izveidots pēc padziĜinātas zinātnisko avotu analīzes un praksē aktuālo…

Civil lawTiesību zinātneLegal scienceJuridiskā zinātne
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Informācijas atklātības princips un tā galējā robeža: teorijas īstenošana praksē

2009

Informācijas atklātības princips un tā galējā robeža: teorijas īstenošana praksē Kristīne Jarinovska Promocijas darba mērėis ir pārbaudīt hipotēzi, ka laikmetīgas demokrātiskas valsts tiesiskajai sistēmai jānodrošina sasniegtais informācijas atklātības aizsardzības līmenis publiskas informācijas pieejamības sakarā, kam savukārt jāatbilst vismaz vispārīgi atzītam minimumam. Līdz ar to darba ietvaros apskatīti vairāki jautājumi, tostarp tas, kas uzskatāms par informācijas atklātības aizsardzības līmeĦa minimumu publiskas informācijas pieejamības sakarā, kādas ir šī minimuma optimizācijas iespējas, kas uzskatāms par attiecīgā līmeĦa samazinājumu, kādu Latvijas tiesiskā sistēma nosaka informāci…

National lawLegal ScienceValsts tiesībasTiesību zinātneJuridiskā zinātne
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La scienza giuridica analitica dalla nascita alla crisi

2020

This paper proposes a critical presentation of the analytical approach to legal science. After an introductory paragraph in which a definition of the notions involved (i.e.: «legal science» and «analytical approach») will be offered and some ambiguities affecting the discourses on legal knowldege will be disentangled, the next paragraphs will be devoted to a survey of the main analytical conceptions of legal science. The focus will be in particular on: (1) Alf Ross’s legal realism and his neo-positivistic approach to legal science; (2) Norberto Bobbio and the Italian analytical legal philosophical school, which firmly tie legal science to language analysis; (3) Herbert Hart and the analytic…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoLegal science-legal epistemology-value judgements- interpretive turn-methodological monism-methodological pluralism
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Scienza giuridica, validità e potere in Alf Ross e Herbert Hart

2019

Quella tra Alf Ross ed Herbert Hart è la storia di un amore non corrisposto. Il primo non si lascia sfuggire alcuna occasione per rimarcare quanto la sua concezione del diritto sia, in definitiva, sovrapponibile a quella del secondo il quale, al contrario, giudica con grande severità, unita ad una punta di sarcasmo, la prospettiva giusfilosofica del primo. Gli amori non corrisposti sono senz’altro più interessanti di quelli corrisposti, i quali rischiano di apparire noiosi. In questo saggio cerco dunque di analizzare le ragioni e i fraintendimenti di questa storia d’amore senza lieto fine. Anticipo subito che, sebbene vi siano stati dei fraintendimenti (soprattutto da parte di Hart),vi sono…

powerscienza giuridicanormativismpotererealismo giuridico.legal positivismlegal validityvalidità giuridicanormativismolegal realism.positivismo giuridicolegal science
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The Liberal State and Criminal Law Reform in Spain

2010

Throughout the nineteenth century, European legal science experienced a profound transformation, the consequences of which are still relevant today1. It would be a mistake to suppose, however, that all the legal reforms that took place in Europe in the nineteenth century, originated and developed from nothing. The roots of this process of transformation can already be seen in the sixteenth, seventeenth and especially in the eighteenth century, and the course of the European Enlightenment.

Public lawLawPolitical sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCriminal lawChinese lawEnlightenmentComparative lawMistakeCriminal codeLegal sciencemedia_common
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Nekustāmā īpašuma reģistrācijas sistēmas Eiropā

2013

ANOTĀCIJA. Promocijas darbs „Nekustamā īpašuma reģistrācijas sistēmas Eiropā” ir pētījums par nekustamo īpašumu reģistru attīstību, iedalījumu un reģistrācijas seku civiltiesisko nozīmi. Darbā izmantoti dažādu Eiropas valstu normatīvo aktu, tiesu prakses, juridiskās literatūras un pētījumu materiāli. Autore izdara secinājumus par reģistrācijas sistēmu iedalījumu piecās funkcionālās attīstības pakāpēs, izvirza tēzi par reģistru klasifikācijas papildināšanu ar prezumptīvu reģistru grupu. Detalizēti analizēts labticīga ieguvēja aizsardzības regulējums kā stūrakmens reģistru attīstībā. Darba noslēgumā autore sniedz ieteikumus reģistrācijas regulējuma pilnveidošanai Latvijā: tehniskas un juridis…

CiviltiesībasCivil lawLegal scienceTiesību zinātneJuridiskā zinātne
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